Toronto Conference of The United Church of Canada

Social Justice

Economic Justice

"The corporate revolution will collapse if we refuse to buy what they are selling...their ideas, their version of history, their wars, their weapons, their notion of inevitability. Remember this: We be many and they be few. They need us more than we need them. Another world is not only possible, she is on her way. On a quiet day, I can hear her breathing."
Arundhati Roy, novelist

SIGN ON TO THE MAKE POVERTY HISTORY CAMPAIGN:
You can help put an end to global poverty.
The time to act is now. As Archbishop Desmond Tutu said: "If everyone who wants to see an end to poverty, hunger and suffering speaks out, then the noise will be deafening. Politicians will have to listen." Here's what we want in 14 words: More and Better Aid. Make Trade Fair. Cancel the Debt and End Child Poverty in Canada. Your voice when added to millions of others can help Make Poverty History. (more http://www.makepovertyhistory.ca/)

Exposing the Face of Corporate Power… and the CEOs who pull the strings  How to use this poster (www.socialjustice.org) as a teaching tool:  What do you see? What is valued in this picture, in our society? What don’t you see in this poster? What is not valued in this picture, in our society? Who does the work – at what wage, in what country, with what resources, in what conditions? Where are the young adults in this picture? Where are the women in this picture? Where are the people of colour in this picture? When you view the profits, what do you think about current minimum wage levels? What are some of the measures of ethical business practices? What can you do to reflect ethical business practices in your life, e.g. responsible investment, participatory shareholding?

Canada's Economic Timeline

DATE

1800

1900

1910

1920

1930

General economic and cultural impressions

Industrial Revolution

economic dislocation

rise of union movement

urban reform movement

immigration

suffrage

automobile

world war I

wage dependence

west settled

railroad

prohibition

women’s vote

women=people

stock market

reservation system

fascism

depression

socialism

Hitler

social programs

 

public education

public health

 

 

 

what gave rise to social programs

1848 Communist Manifesto

1881 Riel Rebellion

Elizabethan Poor Laws

 

1917 Russian revolution

1919 Winnipeg general strike

1920 social unrest

unemployed men

1931 CCF (farm and labour)

1934 Regina Manifesto

Social Credit movement

1935 Bank of Canada Act

economic busts and boons

1850-74 railroad boon

1874-96 global depression

1896-1920 wheat boon (leads to speculative investment)

migrant labour

railway boon

 

 

 

1929-39 Great Depression

spiritual trends

 

 

Social Gospel - Woodsworth, Douglas

 

United Church founded


 

DATE

1940

1950

1960

1970

general economic and cultural impressions

World War II

Baby Boom

United Nations

patriotism

women working

Cold War

peace movement

family values

National Security state

civil rights

hippies

immigration

communes

Vietnam

human rights

student movement

hetero-sexual freedom

Berlin wall

anti-war

oil crisis

women’s movement

anti-nuke movement

structural adjustment programs

social programs

1944 Unemployment insurance

1944 Family allowance

1944 Baby bonus

1952 Old Age Security

1966-69 Medicare

1966 Canada Pension

1966 Canada Assistance Plan

1968 Student Loan

 

what gave rise to social programs

Canadian soldiers return

1948 Communist Manifesto

1949 Chinese revolution

World War II

1959 Cuban revolution

 

 

economic busts and boons

1945-mid 60’s Golden Age of Capitalism

Keynsian economics

International Monetary Fund

World Bank

 

1960-1980 decline

neo-liberal economics (Friedman)

rising unemployment

tax loopholes

elite trends

 

 

neo-liberal think tanks

media control

 

spiritual trends

 

 

Vatican II

church membership at peak

ecumenical coalitions


 

DATE

1980

1990

general economic and cultural impressions

excess

increasing dual income

yuppies

disposable income

greed

restraint

globalization

privatization

corporate control

down-sizing

social programs

1989 Unemployment Insurance reductions

1990 Canada Assistance Plan capped

1992 further UI and CAP cuts, co-op housing ends

what gave rise to social programs

 

 

economic busts and boons

recession

interest rates increase

free trade

NAFTA

elite trends

zero inflation policies

neo-liberal think tanks

privatization

spiritual trends

New Age movement

church closings

church amalgamations

 

Inter-generational dialogue process: develop timeline by decade and theme, are there other themes you would add where are you on timeline what are the gifts of each generation/decade to what decade other than your own do you relate vis a vis economic perspective how can the different generations/decades relate to one another in developing a vision debrief with another decade

EARNING POWER: CEO pay compare average industrialize wage    

USA   1960     40:1

USA   1993     149:1

USA   1995     187:1

Japan   1992     32:1

TAXES % OF CANADIAN GOVERNMENT REVENUES

 

1961    corporate tax    21%

   income tax   32%

1992   corporate tax   7%

   income tax   48%

SHARE OF WEALTH: ownership of wealth

 

Canada   1992      wealthiest 20% owns 68.8%

       poorest 20% owns -0.3%

Global   1960     wealthiest 20% earned 30x poorest

   1990     wealthiest 20% earned 59x poorest

Futuring and the role of the church: what is the current context what forces impact current context (how and why) what can we anticipate in next 5 - 10 years (best and worst case scenarios) what is the role of the church and social movements towards vision what are the signs of hope

 

Current Context

Forces that impact (how and why)

Signs of Hope

Anticipation next 5 - 10 years

Role for faith communities

unemployment

globalization

individualism

poor bashing

hunger

exploitation of workers

privatization

globalization

Bank of Canada

down-sizing

re-regulation

trade liberalization

technological change

fear - backlash

protectionism

scapegoating

media controlled by corporations

entertainment industry

capitalism

rhetoric of efficiency and competition

currency speculation

failure to have accountable democracy

loss of faith in politics

racism

rise of activism

coalitions

youth movement

emerging solidarity

community

Canadian identity

lowered consumption

recycling in cities

social unrest

faith/justice development

media - voice for dissent

redefine progress

Beijing

government gets out of social programs

rise in crime

economic crash

coalition work

providing alternatives

community building responsibility

tax cut protest

stand for non-violence

 

social protest

education

grassroots organizing

media

lobby government